Gelato vs. Ice Cream:
So, what’s the difference between gelato and ice cream? Fat. Typical gelato has 4 percent to 8 percent butterfat (the fruit flavors have the least) while ice cream can have up to 18 per cent. That extra fat doesn’t just affect your waistline, it also dilutes the flavor and adds a creamy texture that differentiates it from gelato’s slight grittiness. Plus, gelato has no air added, which intensifies the flavor and means it scoops better at a slightly warmer temperature. Gelato also has more egg yolk and milk (unlike a sorbet, which has none) and there are more fruity and nutty flavors.
Italian gelato glossary:
Gelato: lit. “frozen,” Italian-style ice cream
Affogato: lit. “drowned,” a scoop of vanilla gelato with espresso poured over it
Amaretto: an Italian almond liqueur
Bacio: lit. “kiss,” a mix of chocolate and hazelnut gelato
Cassata: a traditional candied-fruit Neapolitan
Panna cotta: lit. “cooked cream,” sweet and vanilla-ish
Stracciatella: a choc-chip gelato named after an Italian egg-drop soup
Zabaglione: an Italian custard flavored with egg, sugar and Marsala